Services Provided by Mortgage Companies
Mortgage companies offer consumers a wide variety of
services and mortgage products, and the mortgage company
you choose will depend on your own specific needs. Still
other companies in the mortgage industry don’t
work directly with the public; rather, they work behind
the scenes servicing loans for other mortgage companies,
or in the case of Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac, buying
mortgage loans from other mortgage companies.
A mortgage company can be a valuable source of information
about mortgage rates and trends, advice on how to improve
one’s credit, and details about fraudulent or
unscrupulous practices. On the latter front, one must
be especially cautious when selecting a mortgage service,
to avoid a disservice. Mortgage financing for residential
homes is by far the biggest segment of the mortgage
industry, accounting for $7.1 trillion dollars in total
holdings in 2003. During the same period, outstanding
mortgages for apartment buildings totaled $544 billion;
commercial mortgages totaled $1.5 trillion, and farm
mortgages totaled $132 billion.
One of the most valuable services offered by mortgage
brokers is allowing consumers to easily compare rates
and fees between several lenders; in particular, Internet-based
services bring unparalleled convenience to the mortgage
marketplace.
In addition to home loans, a mortgage company may also
provide mortgage products that include mortgage refinancing,
cash-out loans, debt consolidation, or reverse mortgages,
designed to provide senior citizens with expendable
cash while still allowing them to keep their homes.
And because of the influence of the secondary market,
dominated by Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac, mortgage companies
are increasingly able to service a much broader sector
of the public, including moderate- and low-income households
which, prior to the inception of these institutions,
would be shut out of the homebuyer’s dream.
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